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History Of Water Skiing: Ralph Samuelson

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Published: October 30, 2006

There is some debate about who invented water skiing and when. Although information was lost throughout the years, it is usually agreed Ralph Samuelson crafted what would later become a huge success in the world of water sports.

Not too far away from his home on Lake Pepin in Lake City, Minnesota, Samuelson first attempted water skiing while being pulled by his brother on a boat that could not exceed 20 miles per hour. For days he tried to perfect his attempt at the new sport but would fall quickly after rising up. On July 2, 1922, Samuelson realized leaning back and pointing the tips up maintained balance easier. Water skiing was officially invented.

Thereafter, Samuelson would try many different things while on waters skis. One day at an exhibition, after greasing up a 4x16 ft. ramp with lard, he became the first ever water ski jumper. In 1925, he also became the world's first speed skier when he was pulled behind a World War I flying boat with a 200 horsepower engine going 80 miles an hour. In the Sixties, Samuelson would be deemed by the American Water Ski Association as the “Father of Water Skiing.”

Throughout the next few decades, water skiing developed in numerous ways.  Fred Waller attained the first patent for water skis in 1925 and called them the “Dolphin Akwa-Skees.” Many people thought Fred Waller was the inventor of water skiing until the mid Sixties.

On the West Coast, Don Ibsen was the first skier in the region in 1928. In 1929, the new sport was introduced at the French Riviera by Count Maximilan Pulaski. The American Water Ski Association (AWSA) was created by Dan Hains in 1939. In 1940, Jack Anderson came up with the idea for trick skis, which were shorter and finless. The first water skiing pyramid was successfully performed by three skiers in 1947.

Water skiing did not lift off the ground as a sport until it was allowed into the Olympics as an exhibition sport in 1972. After that, the first ever National Show Ski Tournament was held in 1974, and the first National Intercollegiate Water Ski Championships was held in 1979.

There are roughly 11 million water skiers in America today. In a competition there are traditionally three events: slalom, tricks and jumping.

Slalom involves racing around 6 buoys as fast as possible. The tricks category of water skiing includes performing two 20 second tricks which have assigned point values. New tricks are thought up all the time like any other sport. Lastly, jumping requires the participant to race towards a ramp and grab as much air as possible.

Water skiing has a longer history than imagined. It is an ever-evolving sport with new developments everyday. With origins in the early twentieth century to the intense competitions today, water skiing is a much loved sport with a large and varied fan base.




ABC-of-skiing. 2006. 18 October 2006. www.abc-of-skiing.com/water-skiing/history.asp.

About. 2006. 18 October 2006. inventors.about.com/od/wstartinventions/a/waterski ing.htm.

HickokSports. 2005. 18 October 2006. www.hickoksports.com/history/water-skiing.shtml.
USA Water Ski. 2006. 18 October 2006. www.usawaterski.org/pages/USA-WS%20Profile.htm.
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